Application Allowlisting
A security approach that only permits pre-approved software to run, blocking everything else by default.
Application allowlisting↗ (formerly called whitelisting) is a security approach that only permits explicitly pre-approved software to run on a system, blocking everything else by default, rather than trying to identify and block known-bad software after the fact.
This \"default deny\" model is highly effective against malware↗, since unrecognized programs simply can't execute, but it requires more upfront management to keep the approved list current as legitimate software changes and updates.